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It was a complete computer – it had a keyboard for data entry and the ability to connect to a CRT monitor or a television set. If you have any further questions, please Ask A Librarian.Released in 1977, the Apple II was one of the first personal computers marketed towards households rather than businesses. After more than 30 years, it is undeniable that Apple 'has had a profound impact on technology, innovating and influencing not only how we use computers but the activities for which what we use them.' It believes in pushing the limits of creativity in order to produce interesting and valuable products for society. has pioneered its way through the computer industry-not once, but multiple times throughout its existence. iPod and iTunes) have become the company’s most profitable sector.2 Apple has also recently released the iPhone, a cellular phone, and the Apple TV.Īpple Inc. While computers are still an important part of Apple, its music related products (i.e.

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He also started branching out into mp3 players (iPod) and media player software (iTunes). Jobs revamped the computers and introduced the iBook (a personal laptop). Not long after this decision was the turning point for the company.

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He forged an alliance with Microsoft to create a Mac version of its popular office software.

Jobs decided to make some changes around Apple. Jobs became an interim CEO, or iCEO as he called himself (Jobs was not officially the CEO until 2000). It was not until 1997, when Apple was desperately in need of an operating system, that it bought out NeXT Software (Jobs’ company) and the board of directors decided to ask for some help from an old friend: Steve Jobs. Over the course of a few years, Apple’s market share suffered slowly after its peak in 1990 and by 1996, experts believed the company to be doomed. This decision would later come back to haunt him because Microsoft, whose Windows operating system (OS) featured a graphical interface similar to Apple's, became their toughest competition in the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s.

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4īack in 1985 Sculley turned down an appeal from Microsoft founder Bill Gates to license its software. Together the two companies created the phenomenon known as desktop publishing.

Apple color computer portable#

This was, however, mostly due to the plans that Jobs had already set in motion before he left, most notably his deal with a tiny company by the name of Adobe, creator of the Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). Through the rest of the 1980s, Apple was still doing well and in 1990 it posted its highest profits yet. He founded his own company NeXT Software and he also bought Pixar from George Lucas, which would later become a huge success in computer animation of such movies as Toy Story, A Bug’s Life, Monsters, Inc., and Finding Nemo. However, this move backfired and after much controversy with Sculley, Jobs left in 1985 and went on to new and bigger things.

Jobs then hired PepsiCo's John Sculley to be president. Wozniak left Apple in 1983 due to a diminishing interest in the day-to-day running of Apple Computers. The Apple II revolutionized the computer industry with the introduction of the first-ever color graphics.1 Sales jumped from $7.8 million in 1978 to $117 million in 1980, the year Apple went public. Jobs and Wozniak started out building the Apple I in Jobs’ garage and sold them without a monitor, keyboard, or casing (which they decided to add on in 1977).